While working with SharePoint Publishing sites we usually come across using Variations, and sometimes we want to work with them programmatically
as Variations are the outcome of SharePoint Publishing Infrastructure , so of course we need to use SharePoint Publishing APIs .. Microsoft.SharePoint.Publishing
one can use simple single line of code to get variation labels programmatically
ReadOnlyCollection<VariationLabel> _all = Variations.Current.UserAccessibleLabels;
above method gives a read only collection of VariationLabels for site , but wait ..
this method returns list of labels only when variation site hierarchy for a label is created successfully and If a requesting user has permission to access the variation site
but sometimes you might need to get all variation labels for a site even If you don’t have access to those sites or variation hierarchy of some sites is not created successfully
Well then here is something that is what I got when I looked in buddy reflector
SharePoint is platform where most of things are coming from list , where its OOB or while you do your development , and same is the case with Variations
SharePoint internally maintains a hidden list where all of these variations are kept, isn’t this sound good?
so approach is fairly simple , you just need to get the list and query and that’s all
here is sample code
note : VariationLabelEntity is custom entity class
Reference: Waldek Mastykarz
class Program
{
private static SPList _variationsList = null;
private static DataTable _allLabels = null;
private static List<VariationLabelEntity> _varLabels = null;
static void Main(string[] args)
{
try
{
using (SPSite site = new SPSite("http://YourSite"))
{
using (SPWeb web = site.RootWeb)
{
if (PublishingWeb.IsPublishingWeb(web))
{
string _listIdString = web.AllProperties["_VarLabelsListId"].ToString();
if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(_listIdString))
{
Guid _listId = new Guid(_listIdString);
_variationsList = web.Lists[_listId];
if (_variationsList != null)
{
SPQuery query = new SPQuery();
query.Query = @"<Where><IsNotNull><FieldRef Name='Title' /></IsNotNull></Where>";
query.ViewFields = "<FieldRef Name='Title'/><FieldRef Name='Language' /><FieldRef Name='Locale' /><FieldRef Name='Top_x0020_Web_x0020_URL' />";
_allLabels = _variationsList.GetItems(query).GetDataTable();
}
if (_allLabels != null)
{
_varLabels = new List<VariationLabelEntity>();
foreach (DataRow row in _allLabels.Rows)
{
string _topWebUrl = row["Top_x0020_Web_x0020_URL"].ToString();
string[] _splits = null;
if (_topWebUrl.Contains(','))
{
_splits = _topWebUrl.Split(',');
_topWebUrl = _splits[0];
}
_varLabels.Add(new VariationLabelEntity
{
Label = row["Title"].ToString(),
Language = row["Language"].ToString(),
Locale = row["Locale"].ToString(),
TopWebUrl = _topWebUrl,
});
}
}
if (_varLabels != null && _varLabels.Count > 0)
{
foreach (VariationLabelEntity label in _varLabels)
{
Console.WriteLine(label.Label + ".." + label.Language + ".." + label.Locale + ".." + label.TopWebUrl);
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
Console.WriteLine(ex.Message);
}
Console.ReadLine();
}
}
public class VariationLabelEntity
{
public string Label
{ get; set; }
public string TopWebUrl
{ get; set; }
public string Language
{ get; set; }
public string Locale
{ get; set; }
}
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